This article explores leading stem cell centers within the U.S. and worldwide. Read on to learn about this emerging area of medicine.

In this article:

Stem cell clinics have received a great deal of negativepress,with prominent media outlets announcing that the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) had mailed Warning Letters to stem cell centers across the United States.According to a paper published in the journalCell Stem Cell,at least 351 businesses offer unproven stem cell interventions fromclinics spread across the U.S.

Shortly after publication, the MIT Technology Reviewand Washington Postpicked up the story, spreading the fear far and wide.Journalists then got enthralled with the story, calling it the Wild West of stem cells.

But, is this the whole story?

What this hype does not cover isthe promising medical potentialof stem celltherapies, nor had it properly credited the legitimate stem cell clinics that comply with FDA regulations to offer effective medical treatments to populations of patients who otherwise have limited options.

Today, the majority of medical clinics that offer stem cell treatments administer mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), which they source from human fat (adipose tissue) orbone marrow.

Mesenchymal stem cells are a type of multipotent stem cell that is administered for a range of medical applications, including orthopedic repair, pain management, arthritis, and asthma.

When properly administered, multipotent self-derived stem cells (such as MSCs) can be safe for patient use.

It is important that the cells be multipotent (limited in their differentiation capacity), rather than totipotent (can become any cell) or pluripotent (can become most cells). There is also an additional level of safety that comes from having stem cells be self-derived, which doctors and scientists call autologous.

Stem cell differentiation capacity is explained below:

While it is true that many stem cell centers are not properly regulated, the therapeutic promise of stem cells is also clear.

Today, over 64,000+ scientific publications highlight research and therapeutic advances with mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), and over 1,300+ clinical trials are investigating therapeutic uses of MSCs. Additionally, 300,000+ scientific publications about stem cells have been released.

This momentum is not surprising, because cellular therapeutics will play a major role in the future of human health.

However, the biggest issue with the hype surrounding stem cell centers is that it does not give proper credit to the companies that cooperate with regulatory bodiesto ensure a safe and efficacious patient experience. Many of these companies also collaborate withoffshore regulatory bodies to offer stem cell procedures approved by local regulatory agencies.

The FDAsCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER)regulates human cell and tissue-based products in the U.S., known as HCT/Ps. The FDA has two different paths for cell therapies based on relative risk.

These pathways are commonly called 361 and 351 products.

The 361 products that meet all the criteria in 21 CFR 1271.10(a)are regulated as HCT/Ps and are not required to be licensed or approved by the FDA. These products are called 361 products because they are regulated under Section 361 of the Public Health Service (PHS) Act.

In contrast, if a cell therapy product doesnot meet all the criteria outlined in 21 CFR 1271.10(a), then it is regulated as a drug, device, or a biological product under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FDCA) and Section 351 of the PHS Act.[1]

These 351 products requireclinical trials to demonstrate safety and efficacy in a process that is nearly identical to that what is required for pharmaceutical products to enter the marketplace.

Stem cell centers must ensure that their treatments meet the FDAs criteria to be classified as 351 products.

Below, we cover six leading stem cell centers. Each one has treated large populations of patients with adult stem cells. At least one (Regenexx) is maintaining a Patient Registry to document long-term patient outcomes.Others, like GIOSTAR, have been working with the U.S. FDA on clinical trials related to the treatment of COVID-19.

Several of them, have been treating patients for over a decade.

Please note that we are not advising patients to seek treatment from these companies. We are identifying them to allow readers to seek out more information.

The Global Institute of Stem Cell Therapy and Research (GIOSTAR) provides adult stem cells for autologous and allogeneic stem cell therapy, based on research by Dr. Anand Srivastava. This stem cell treatment group offers treatments for a range of chronic conditions, musculoskeletal injuries, and degenerative diseases.

GIOSTAR can treat joint pain (knees, shoulders, hips), orthopedic injuries, arthritis, lung diseases, hair loss, erectile dysfunction, autoimmune diseases, and post-COVID complications. It can also provide anti-aging and aesthetic treatments, including IV vitamin therapy.

Each of GIOSTARs clinics is licensed for the application of stem cell therapy. Since 2000, its team of scientists and clinicians have been developing and utilizing stem cell-based clinical protocols for the purpose of stem cell treatment.

Within the United States, GIOSTAR treats patients at its Chicago, IL, location. It also serves clients at its clinical sites based in Mexico, India, Brazil, Thailand and U.A.E.

GIOSTAR is one of the worlds most established stem cell treatment providers, having treated thousands of patients over the past 21 years. The company has also been working with the U.S. FDA on trials for the treatment of COVID-19.

Click here to Schedule a Consultation or ask GIOSTAR a question about your medical condition.

Founded by Dr. Neil Riordan, a globally recognized stem cell expert and visionary, the Stem Cell Institute in Panama is among the worlds leaders in stem cell research and therapy. Their treatments focus on well-targeted combinations of allogeneic umbilical cord stem cells, as well as autologous bone marrow stem cells.

The stem cells clinic uses stem cell therapies to treat various ailments, including the following:

One of their most recent studies exhibited the clinical feasibility of stem cell transplant process as a safe and effective treatment approach for patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).

Published in the Journal of Translational Medicine, the study showed that umbilical cord stem cells can slow down MS disease progression and decrease the frequency of flare-ups.

However, these stem cells did not exhibit the ability to repair damaged nerve cells or myelin sheaths.

After the completion of this clinical study, there was an improvement in MS patient disability. The 1-month mark of the study documented improvements in mobility, hand, bladder, bowel, and sexual functions. Importantly, the study demonstrated that a sustained one-year umbilical cord stem cell therapy has more durable benefits than current MS drug therapies.

Headquartered in Denver, CO, Regenexx offers self-derived (autologous transplant) same-day stem cell treatments to patients with orthopedic injuries and conditions. Regenexx clinicsincorporate a variety of regenerative approaches, drawing patients from all over the U.S. who are seeking innovative, non-surgical treatments.

TheRegenexx technologyinvolvesa procedure in whicha small bone marrow sample is extracted through a needle and blood is drawn from a vein in the arm. These samples are then processed in a laboratory and the cells they contain are injected into the area needing repair, with the goal of delivering large numbers of stem cells to the site of injury.

Regenexx is also a licensedoffshore clinic in the Cayman Islands where patients can undergo treatments that utilize laboratory-expanded (ex vivo) stem cell populations. This approach allows for a much larger number of stem cells to be administered to the patient than is supported by U.S. law, which currently prohibits laboratory procedures that the FDA considers to exceed minimal manipulation.

Dr. Christopher Centenois the Founder and CEO of Regenexx. He is a global authority in the culture expansion and clinical use of adult stem cells to treat orthopedic injuries and thevisionary behind the Regenexx technology.

I am also a Regenexx patient.Click here to read my experience.

Headquartered in Seven Mile Beach, Grand Cayman, physicians at DVC Stem have been using complimentary alternative therapies to clinically treat patients with various medical conditions. It is one of the most advanced stem cell clinics in the Caribbean, with IRB-approved protocols, a fully licensed staff, and a facility that is accredited by the medical governing bodies of the Cayman Islands.

DVC Stem sources its cells from its partner lab Vitro Biopharma Inc, a state of the art, US-based, FDA registered, cGMP compliant and ISO 9001 certified laboratory, and only use American Association of Tissue Bank (AATB) certified suppliers of full-term, ethically U.S.-donated human umbilical cords.

Led by Medical DirectorLouis A. Cona, MD,DVC Stems focus is on cord-tissue derived allogeneic stem cell therapy for degenerative conditions, wear and tear, and intelligent aging.

Notable patients the company has treated include Lou Ferrigno (champion bodybuilder/actor),Michael Armand Hammer (businessman/philanthropist), andDavid Lyons (Founder, MS Fitness Challenge), and others .

Founded in 2011,Okyanosis a stem cell therapy provider that specializes in treating patients with congestive heart failure (CHF) and other chronic degenerative conditions. Okyanos Cell Therapy uses internationally-approved technology to deliver a mixed population of fat (adipose) derived stem and regenerative cells (ADRCs) to patients with conditions such as the following:

Okyanos maintains both a North American Office in Clearwater, FL, and a purpose-built Cell Therapy Surgical Center inFreeport, GrandBahama. Okyanos stem cell treatments are performed in their state-of-the-art surgical centers under the care of board-certified doctors.

Okyanos is also fully licensed and regulated under the Bahamas Stem Cell Therapy and Research Act and adheres to U.S. surgical center standards. Click here to read our interview with Matthew Feshbach, Co-Founder and CEO of Okyanos.

Celltex specializes in cryopreserving mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) for therapeutic use. Celltex acquires stem cells by collecting a small fat sample from a patient, from which MSCs are extracted,isolated, multiplied, and stored for future use (known as cell banking).

Patients can then use their stored stem cells for regenerative purposesthrough infusions or injections performed by a licensed physician.

Because the FDA considers an individuals stem cells a drug if they have been expanded in large quantities, Celltex has begun the process of undertaking clinical trials on stem cells as a treatment for a range of medical conditions, seeking approval from the FDA to allow physicians to utilize these cells.

Nonetheless, to meet the immediate needs of its clients, the company also has taken steps to meet the requirements of the FDA and COFEPRIS, a Mexican institution equivalent to FDA in MSCs import and export.

Celltex also works with Mexican hospitals that are established and certified that allowed the companys cell-banking clients to receive their stem cells for medical purposes.

Although these leading stem cell centers have built a good reputation in regenerative medicine, it is still important to probe these clinics before the proper procedure. These questions should cover what to expect from the treatment, safety and emergencies, cost, and the patients rights.

Treatment

Safety and Emergencies

Costs

Patients Rights

Understanding how these leading stem cell centers operate and what they do allows the patient to assess which of them is the right investment. While the information above is important to understand from a scientific and regulatory perspective, patient experiences are valuable too.

If you found this blog valuable, subscribe to BioInformants stem cell industry updates.

As the first and only market research firm to specialize in the stem cell industry, BioInformant research is cited by The Wall Street Journal, Xconomy, AABB, and Vogue Magazine. Bringing you breaking news on an ongoing basis, we encourage you to join more than nearly a million loyal readers, including physicians, scientists, executives, and investors.

Have you had a stem cell transplant?What stem cell clinic did you use? What treatment did you get and for what condition? Share your answers in the comments below.

Footnotes [1] Aabb.org. (2017). Cellular Therapies. [online] Available at: http://www.aabb.org/advocacy/regulatorygovernment/ct/Pages/default.aspx [Accessed 4 Aug. 2021].

More here:

What Stem Cell Clinics Do You Trust? | BioInformant

Related Post

Leave a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *


Refresh